Parents
Personal Information
Record Created: 6 March 2014; Last Edited: 5 January 2024 | |
Person ID | 6517 |
Name | William H. Bush |
Gender | Male |
Born | 10 July 1833 in Town of Marbletown, Ulster County, New York1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Married | 17 June 1855 in Town of Denning, Ulster County, New York to Catherine M. Bartholomew6, 7 |
Died | 9 July 1863 in Fort Baker, Southeast, Washington DC1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 10 |
Buried | in Palentown Cemetery, Town of Rochester, Ulster County, New York2, 7 |
Biography
Civil War records indicate that William enlisted on 21 August 1862 at Cape Vincent, New York. He was mustered in as a private in Company C., First Battalion, known as the “Black River Artillery,” or the “Jefferson County Artillery.” His unit later became Company M, Tenth Artillery. William’s unit was assigned to garrison duty in the forts that formed the defense of Washington, D.C., specifically, on the southeast side of the Anacostia River. Civil War records list William H. Bush as having died of disease on 9 July 1863 at Fort Baker, Washington, D.C.8, 10
William’s granddaughter, Maude (Bush) Gazlay, understood William’s fate somewhat differently, based on recollections handed down to her: that William was wounded in the Civil war and spent his convalescence in Canada, and that his wife Catherine traveled to Canada to nurse him and bring him back to New York. Maude understood that they lived in Sundown (in the Town of Denning, Ulster County) in his final days.7
William’s death on 9 July 1863 is well documented in his wife Catherine’s pension application that includes affidavits from military officials. His parents are identified in a New York Town Clerk’s Register of men who served in the Civil War, Town of Olive, Ulster County, New York, as William Jr. and Nelly Bush, although the entry shows that he died in July 1865, not 1863. The same page in that register shows two of William and Nelly’s other sons, Henry W. and Alexander Philip, and the register indicates Marbletown as the place of birth for all three siblings. William’s residence is listed in the register as Denning (Town of Denning, Ulster County, New York). Catherine’s pension application gives her marriage to William as 17 June 1855 in Denning, which would explain his residence there.
William is buried in Palentown Cemetery, located in the northern corner of the Town of Rochester, New York. This cemetery was likely selected because his mother Nelly and three of his siblings were apparently living in or around Samsonville, Town of Olive, Ulster County, New York (per the 1860 US Census); the cemetery is about one mile from the center of Samsonville.
A few ambiguities and puzzling details emerge from the records. For example, William’s death year is variously given as 1862, 1863, 1864, and 1865, always with the same month and day. This is attributed to transcription errors and confusion as to William’s identity. In fact, a different William H. Bush in Ulster County is shown as having the same death date and place, although that person is shown as being in the 56th Civil War regiment. His parents are identified in other records as Isaac and Sally Bush, and he married, had a family, and died in 1893. Also, why did William enlist at Cape Vincent, which is in Jefferson County, New York, across the St. Lawrence River from Kingston, Canada? One record, a Civil War Muster Roll Extract, actually gives his birthplace as Canada. We think that his granddaughter Maude’s story about William’s convalescence in Canada may have some basis in fact. It could be that he lived briefly in Canada right before the Civil War, and then enlisted in nearby Cape Vincent. And Maude’s understanding of William living in Sundown (in the Town of Denning) may reflect his marriage there, as previously discussed.