Gazlay Family History
 

FamilyWilliam Cornwall

Parents

Father[unknown]
Mother[unknown]

Personal Information

Record Created: 5 March 2015; Last Edited: 3 February 2022 
Person ID7854
NameWilliam Cornwall
GenderMale
Born in England1
Married to Joan _____1
Married to Mary _____1
Died 21 February 1678 in Middletown, Middlesex County, Connecticut1

Biography

William was born in England, near the beginning of the seventeenth century, of respectable parents of the middle class. Tradition, based on accounts from various branches of his descendants, holds that he probably served for a time as one of the little corps of sixteen sergeants-at-arms who were in attendance on Charles I; that he became a Puritan, and emigrated to New England in company with one brother who went to Long Island.

In May, 1637, William was one of the seventy-seven soldiers who attacked and all but exterminated the Pequot Indians in their fort at Mystic, Connecticut. He settled in Hartford very soon after the Pequot expedition. Though an early settler, he was not one of the original proprietors of Hartford. He removed before March 5, 1648, from the village of Hartford to the east side of the Connecticut River at Hocanum. In 1650 or 1651, he removed with the first settlers to Middletown, fifteen miles below Hartford on the Connecticut River. There his house lot of five acres, with ten acres on the opposite side of the street, was in the center of the village, “Lower Houses,” “near ye landing place, by ye spring,” at the southwest corner of the junction formed by the highway leading up from the river and the highway running north and south, which corresponds to the corner of the present Main and Washington streets.1

William had a total of nine hundred and three acres recorded to him by 1657. In 1666 he received a grant of land in East Hartford of twenty-four acres in a general division. This may have been given him as a veteran of the Pequot War, but it is more likely that he received it as a citizen of Hartford, his rights in which he may have retained. He deeded various tracts of his land to his sons before his death, and bequeathed the remainder of his property to his wife and children in his will.1

Person/Family

Spouse 1FamilyJoan _____
Born
Married to William Cornwall
  
Spouse 2FamilyMary _____
Born
Married to William Cornwall
  
Children of William Cornwall and Mary _____:
  
+1.FamilyJohn Cornwall
Born 1640 in Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut
Married 8 June 1665 to Martha Peck
Died 2 November 1707
  

Sources

  1. William Cornwall and His Descendants, by Edward E. Cornwall, M.D., New Haven: The Tuttle, Morehouse and Taylor Company, 1901. Entries for Elihu Cornwall, his wives, children, and Cornwall ancestors.