Gazlay Family History
 

FamilyRev. David Swing, Jr.

DIRECT DESCENDANT OF JOHN GAZLAY (from England c.1715)
David Swing, Jr.5 (Karenda Gazlay,4 James Gazlay,3 John Gazlay,2 John Gazlay1)

Parents

FatherDavid Swing (1790 - 1832)
MotherKarenda Gazlay (22 April 1800 - 26 January 1890)

Personal Information

Record Created: 2 August 2012; Last Edited: 3 February 2022 
Person ID4008
NameDavid Swing, Jr.
TitleRev.
GenderMale
Born 23 August 1830 in Cincinnati, Hamilton County, Ohio1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Married 3 July 1855 in Hamilton, Butler County, Ohio to Elizabeth C. Porter5, 6
Died 3 October 1894 in Chicago, Cook County, Illinois1, 7
Buried in Rosehill Cemetery and Mausoleum, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois1

Biography

The History of Chicago, by Alfred Theodore Andreas, published in 1885, provides a concise biography of David Swing:5

Rev David Swing, pastor of the Central Church, was born at Cincinnati, Ohio, August 23, 1830, the youngest son of David and Karinda (Gazley) Swing. The Swings were a German family, and came to America in 1726. David Swing, Sr., was for many years engaged in steamboating on the Ohio River. He was a man of ability and of sterling character. He was honored for his man-hood rather than for his doctrinal Christianity. He died of cholera in 1832, leaving two sons to the care of their mother, who was a devoted Christian, and who inculcated into the minds of her children the fundamental principles of the Christian life. In 1837, Mrs. Swing married the second time, and re-moved to Reading, Ohio, and in 1840 settled on a farm near Williamsburg in the same State. On this farm young David lived eight years, attending the public school in the winter season and at such other times as it was possible. Farm labor gave him a vigorous constitution, and contact with nature developed in him, to an unusual degree, the observing and reflective faculties, and also that originality and independence of thought which characterize all his utterances and writings. At the age of eighteen, having prepared himself by private study, he entered Miami University, at Oxford, Ohio, from which he graduated as Bachelor of Arts in 1852. He then commenced his Divinity studies under Rev. Dr. N. L. Rice, of Cincinnati, with whom he remained one year. In 1853, he returned to Miami University as Professor of Ancient Languages, and remained in that capacity thirteen years. In 1866, he was invited to the pastorate of Westminister Presbyterian Church, Chicago. In this Church his sermons were characterized by liberality of thought, and by a want of dogmatic teaching respecting certain doctrines which underlie Calvanism, and which were believed by some to be essential to Presbyterianism. Large congregations listened to his sermons, and his popularity became so great that the North Presbyterian Church was led to seek a consolidation with Westminister Church, which was effected February 6, 1871, and the united bodies named the Fourth Presbyterian Church. The church-building was soon afterward destroyed by the great fire, as were also the residences of all but two of his parishioners. Rev. David Swing himself saved nothing, and with his wife and two daughters spent the night on the open prairie. On the second Sunday after the fire, October 22, he commenced preaching in Standard Hall, on the southwest corner of Michigan Avenue and Thirteenth Street. There he preached nearly a year. But when the hall became too small to accommodate the increasing congregation, the services were transferred to McVicker’s Theatre; but upon the completion of the new Fourth Church edifice, he resumed the pastorate of this Church. This building also was soon filled to overflowing by members and strangers temporarily sojourning in the city, all anxious to hear Professor Swing, whose fame had become widely extended. Professor Francis L. Patton, then pastor of Jefferson Park Presbyterian Church, and professor in the Presbyterian Theological Seminary of the Northwest, believing the teachings of Professor Swing to be heretical and subversive of true Christian doctrine, inaugurated the trial which has since been so famous, and which resulted in Professor Swing’s withdrawal from the Presbyterian Church. His friends then inaugurated the movement resulting in the organization of the Central Church. His relations as pastor of the Fourth Presbyterian Church terminated December 1, 1875, and he commenced preaching for the new organization in McVicker’s Theatre in April, 1876. This theatre was used until the fall of 1880, when the services were transferred to Central Music Hall, which continues to be used until the present time. His fame, and the intrinsic merit of his powerful sermons, have rendered his name one of the most celebrated in the country, and the vast auditorium of Central Music Hall is weekly filled to hear him. Professor Swing was married, on July 3, 1855, to Miss Elizabeth Porter, daughter of Dr. James Porter, of Oxford, Ohio. Mrs. Swing died on August 3, 1879, leaving two daughters — Mary, now Mrs. Jewett E. Ricker, of Cincinnati, and Helen, who lives at home with her father.

Rev. Swing was friends with Mary Lincoln, widow of President Abraham Lincoln. Mary mentions her friendship in her letters in 1874, owned by the Illinois State Historical Library, and in an 1874 letter owned by the Ricker family. The family also has in its possession books and objects that were given by Mary to the family, in particular, Rev. Swing, his wife Elizabeth, and their daughters, Helen and Mary. The association between Mary Lincoln and the Swings began as early as 1859. Mary visited the Swings during her visits to Chicago from 1866 to 1875. The friendship was apparently of some benefit to Mary Lincoln’s mental and spiritual well being, and she showed her appreciation to the Swings in the form of gifts including a silver goblet and napkin ring, still owned by the Ricker family, that had been used by the Lincolns in the White House. When Mary Lincoln’s son Tad died in 1871, Mary “found a safety net in the Swing family,” and “seemed to transfer her affections to the fifteen year old Mary Swing.” Mary Lincoln personally assisted in the 1874 wedding of Mary Swing to Jewett E. Ricker, Sr. The wedding announcement listed several wedding gifts given by Mrs. Abraham Lincoln to the newlyweds, including a large bouquet of bridal blossoms, a set of ice-cream spoons, and Etruscan gold bracelets.8, 9

Person/Family

Spouse 1FamilyElizabeth C. Porter (daughter of Dr. Alexander Porter II and Elizabeth M. Boyce)
Born 5 March 1832 in Ohio
Married 3 July 1855 in Hamilton, Butler County, Ohio to Rev. David Swing, Jr.
Died 2 August 1879
  
Children of Rev. David Swing, Jr. and Elizabeth C. Porter:
  
+1.FamilyMary Ann Swing
Born 22 March 1856 in Oxford, Butler County, Ohio
Married 22 October 1874 in Chicago, Cook County, Illinois to Jewett E. Ricker
Died 1 September 1930 in Joliet, Will County, Illinois
  
+2.FamilyHelen Beth Swing
Born 9 January 1862 in Oxford, Butler County, Ohio
Married 27 October 1886 in Cook County, Illinois to Mason Brayman Starring
Died 2 August 1947 in Croton-on-Hudson, Westchester County, New York
  

Sources

  1. Find a Grave (website). Rosehill Cemetery and Mausoleum, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois, Rev. David Swing, born: 23 August 1830 in Cincinnati, Hamilton County, Ohio; died: 3 October 1894 in Chicago, Cook County, Illinois (from record, which includes the names and links for his mother, spouse, siblings and children).
  2. U.S. Federal Census, 1860, Ohio, Butler County, Oxford Town, Page No. 42, family of David Swing (28, Ohio, prof. of Latin and Greek); Elizabeth Swing (26, Ohio); Mary Swing (4, Ohio).
  3. U.S. Federal Census, 1870, Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Page No. 235, family of David Swing (38, Ohio, clergyman); Elizabeth Swing (35, Ohio); Mary Swing (14, Ohio); Helen Swing (11, Ohio); Bridget O’Connor (30, Ireland, domestic servant); Mary Flynn (20, Ireland, domestic servant).
  4. U.S. Federal Census, 1880, Illinois, Cook County, Chicago, Enumeration District 190, Page No. 8, family of David Swing (49, Ohio, theologian); wife Elizabeth Swing (46, Ohio); daughter Helen Swing (19, Ohio); cousin Ginnie Swing (27, Illinois); servt. Maria Ward (40, Ireland); servt. Jennie O’Malley (40, Ireland).
  5. History of Chicago, From the earliest period to the present time, by Alfred Theodore Andreas. Volume 2. Chicago, the A.T. Andreas Company, Publisher, 1885. Available at ebooksread.com
  6. Ohio, County Marriages 1789-2013/2016, Hamilton, Butler County, File No. 1181, David Swing and Elizabeth C. Porter, married on 3 July 1855.
  7. The First Five Generations of the Swing Family in America, compiled by Albert H. Swing and Harry P. Swing, April 1961. Available at Heritage Quest Online. This document provides numerous biographical and vital details, but there are few references cited for any of the information.
  8. Wedding Announcement, The Chicago Daily Tribune, Chicago, Illinois, 23 October 1874, lengthy article reporting on the wedding of Mary Ann Swing, eldest daughter of Rev. David Swing, and Jewett E. Ricker, in Chicago. The article provides details of the bride, the ceremony, floral decorations, the presents (including several given by Mrs. Abraham Lincoln), the collation, those gentlemen present, and the bridal party.
  9. For the People. A Newspaper of the Abraham Lincoln Association, Springfield, Illinois. Available at Yumpu (website: yumpu.com). Volume 2, Number 1. Spring, 2000. Mary Lincoln and the Swings, by Ann Ricker (a descendant of Rev. David Swing). The fascinating and detailed article describes the friendship between Mary Lincoln and the Swing family, as evidenced in letters, books and objects given by Mary Lincoln to the family.